The Ultimate Sweet Potato Casserole with Pecan Streusel Topping: Your Thanksgiving Essential
Elevate your holiday table with my best Sweet Potato Casserole featuring a delectable streusel topping. Crafted with old-fashioned oats, rich brown sugar, and crunchy chopped pecans, this recipe offers a delightful and flavorful twist on the classic Thanksgiving side. Plus, I’ll share how you can still incorporate those beloved marshmallows if you wish!

An Unforgettable Sweet Potato Casserole for Your Holiday Feast
As Thanksgiving approaches, many of us eagerly anticipate gathering with loved ones, and for the designated host, the excitement often comes with a touch of holiday planning stress. To help lighten your load and make your festive feast truly memorable, I’m thrilled to share a staple recipe that consistently steals the show: my irresistible Sweet Potato Casserole with Streusel Topping. This dish isn’t just a side; it’s a celebration of cozy fall flavors, designed to bring warmth and joy to your table, all while offering the convenience of make-ahead prep. If you’re hosting this year, consider this your secret weapon for an effortlessly delicious holiday meal!
The great debate: streusel vs. marshmallows! Which do you prefer on your sweet potato casserole? While a traditional marshmallow topping brings a nostalgic sweetness, I’ve found that a pecan streusel topping introduces an incredible textural contrast and a depth of nutty, buttery flavor that truly elevates the dish. I grew up enjoying the classic marshmallow version, but a few years ago, I started experimenting with a streusel crumble, and it quickly became a new family favorite. This recipe offers the best of both worlds, allowing you to choose your adventure – or even combine them for an extra special treat!
Beyond the topping, I’ve also discovered a transformative technique for the sweet potatoes themselves. Forget boiling or microwaving! To achieve the most profound flavor and natural sweetness, you absolutely *must* bake your sweet potatoes. Trust me, this simple step makes all the difference in the world. Baking caramelizes the natural sugars within the sweet potatoes, intensifying their inherent sweetness and providing a richer, more complex flavor profile that boiling simply washes away. This means you can often use less added sugar in the filling, letting the true taste of the sweet potatoes shine through.
While baking does require a bit more time upfront, it’s a perfect task for advance preparation, as you can bake the potatoes up to two days before assembling the casserole. A holiday side dish that can be prepped ahead of time? That’s what I call a win-win for stress-free entertaining! This flexibility makes it an ideal choice for busy Thanksgiving chefs who want to enjoy the day without being chained to the kitchen.
Looking for more Thanksgiving essentials? Don’t miss out on my other beloved holiday recipes, including my Homemade Green Bean Casserole, vibrant Cranberry Pomegranate Sauce, and savory Homemade Turkey Gravy!
Why You’ll Love This Sweet Potato Streusel Casserole
- Effortlessly Easy to Make: This recipe is designed for simplicity, making it accessible for home cooks of all skill levels. With straightforward steps, you can create a show-stopping dish without feeling overwhelmed.
 - Quick Baking Time: Once assembled, your sweet potato casserole bakes to perfection in just 25 minutes, meaning less time in the oven and more time enjoying your guests (or a well-deserved break!).
 - Lighter Yet Luxuriously Delicious: While marshmallows offer a sugary glaze, the streusel topping provides a delightful crispness and nutty flavor that’s less overtly sweet but equally satisfying and incredibly flavorful. It’s a fantastic balance of textures and tastes.
 - Perfect for Any Gathering: Whether you’re hosting an intimate family dinner or a grand holiday feast, this casserole scales beautifully and always impresses. Its comforting appeal makes it a universal crowd-pleaser.
 - A Nostalgic Dish with a Fun Twist: It captures the comforting essence of a classic sweet potato casserole while introducing an exciting textural and flavor dimension with the buttery, oat-and-pecan crumble.
 - Family-Friendly & Kid-Approved: The natural sweetness of the baked sweet potatoes combined with the inviting crunch of the streusel makes this a hit with both adults and children, ensuring everyone finds something to love.
 

Key Ingredients for Sweet Potato Casserole with Crumble Topping
- SWEET POTATOES: The star of the show! It is crucial to bake these. Baking enhances their natural sweetness and deepens their flavor profile, creating a richer, less watery base compared to boiling or microwaving. Once baked, let them cool slightly, then easily scoop out the sweet, soft pulp from their skins. This extra effort truly pays off in the final taste and texture.
 - MILK: Used in the sweet potato filling, milk adds a necessary creaminess and helps achieve that smooth, luscious texture. For an even richer consistency, you could also opt for half-and-half.
 - BUTTER: Unsalted melted butter is essential for both the filling and the streusel topping. In the filling, it contributes to the richness and smooth texture, while in the topping, it binds the dry ingredients and creates that irresistible golden, crunchy crumble. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the overall sodium content of your dish.
 - EGGS: Two large eggs act as a binding agent, providing structure and helping the sweet potato filling set beautifully when baked. They ensure your casserole holds its shape and has a delightful custardy consistency.
 - BROWN SUGAR: This provides a warm, molasses-like sweetness that complements the sweet potatoes perfectly. I intentionally use less than many traditional recipes because baking the potatoes naturally intensifies their sweetness. Remember, you’ll also be adding more sugar in the streusel topping, achieving a balanced sweetness throughout.
 - VANILLA EXTRACT: A touch of vanilla adds a warm, aromatic depth that beautifully enhances the sweet potato flavor and pairs wonderfully with the nutty streusel crumble. It’s a subtle but vital ingredient for that comforting, homemade taste.
 - STREUSEL TOPPING: This glorious crumble is made with a delightful blend of all-purpose flour, hearty old-fashioned oats for texture, dark brown sugar for deep sweetness, a pinch of salt to balance the flavors, more melted butter for richness, and finely chopped pecans for a satisfying crunch and nutty aroma. It’s what sets this casserole apart!
 
Simple Instructions to Make Streusel-Topped Sweet Potato Casserole
Creating this delicious sweet potato casserole is easier than you might think, especially with the make-ahead sweet potato prep. Follow these steps for a perfect dish every time:
RECIPE PREP: Begin by preheating your oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Lightly grease your chosen baking dish – a deep dish pie pan, a 10-inch cast iron skillet, or a 9×9 inch baking dish all work wonderfully. This ensures your casserole won’t stick and makes for easy serving.
PREPARE THE FILLING: In a large mixing bowl, combine the thoroughly cooked (and cooled) sweet potatoes with milk, melted butter, beaten eggs, dark brown sugar, and vanilla extract. Mix these ingredients until they are well combined and smooth, then spread the luscious mixture evenly into your prepared pan. Set this aside as you prepare the topping.
MAKE THE TOPPING: In a separate small bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, old-fashioned oats, dark brown sugar, and a pinch of salt. Once combined, stir in the melted butter and the chopped pecans until a crumbly mixture forms. This streusel is the crowning glory of your casserole!
BAKE: Carefully sprinkle the streusel topping evenly over the sweet potato filling in your baking dish. Place the casserole in your preheated oven and bake for approximately 25 minutes, or until the topping is golden brown and the filling is heated through and bubbly around the edges. Allow the casserole to cool slightly for about 10-15 minutes before serving. This brief resting period helps the casserole set and makes for cleaner slices. Then, dig in and enjoy!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
For the best results and a truly crispy, golden-brown streusel, you should absolutely add the sweet potato casserole crumble topping before you bake the casserole. This allows the butter in the topping to melt and bind the ingredients, while the heat of the oven toasts the oats and pecans, creating that perfect crunchy texture we all love. Adding it after baking would result in a soft, rather than crisp, topping.
While streusel topping recipes can vary slightly, my version for this sweet potato casserole is crafted from a delightful mix of all-purpose flour, old-fashioned oats for a hearty texture, dark brown sugar for a rich, deep sweetness, a tiny pinch of salt to balance flavors, melted butter to bind it all together, and chopped pecans for an irresistible nutty crunch. This combination creates a perfect balance of sweet, buttery, and crunchy elements.
Though both are sweet and often found on holiday tables, sweet potato casserole and candied yams are distinct dishes with different preparation methods and ingredient profiles. Sweet potatoes, which are typically orange-fleshed, are naturally sweeter and creamier. Sweet potato casserole is made by mashing these cooked sweet potatoes with ingredients like sugar, milk, butter, and eggs, then baking it until set, often topped with either streusel or marshmallows. Candied yams, on the other hand, usually feature actual yams (which are white, starchy, and less sweet than sweet potatoes) or sometimes sliced sweet potatoes cooked in a “candied” syrup made of butter and sugar, typically prepared on the stovetop. The textures and overall flavor profiles are quite different.
A watery sweet potato casserole is most often a result of using boiled sweet potatoes. When sweet potatoes are boiled, they absorb a significant amount of water, which then gets released during the baking process, making your casserole soupy. This is precisely why I strongly recommend baking your sweet potatoes instead! Baking concentrates their flavors and allows them to dry out slightly, preventing that watery consistency and ensuring a perfectly creamy filling.
Absolutely! This casserole is an excellent make-ahead dish, which is perfect for busy holidays. You can bake the sweet potatoes up to 2-3 days in advance and store the pulp in the refrigerator. You can also assemble the entire casserole (filling and streusel topping) a day or two before baking, cover it tightly, and refrigerate. Just remember to let it come to room temperature for about 30 minutes before baking, and you might need to add a few extra minutes to the bake time.
Streusel Sweet Potato Casserole Pro Tips for Success
- Choose Your Sweet Potatoes Wisely: When selecting sweet potatoes, resist the urge to grab the largest ones. Smaller to medium-sized potatoes will bake more quickly and cook more evenly. Aim for potatoes that are roughly the same size and uniform in shape to ensure consistent cooking times.
 - Equipment Options: This versatile casserole can be baked in a variety of dishes. A deep dish pie pan provides a lovely presentation, a 10-inch cast iron skillet gives a rustic touch, or a standard 9×9 inch baking dish works perfectly. Choose what you have on hand or what best fits your serving style.
 - How to Perfectly Bake Sweet Potatoes: To bake your sweet potatoes, first pierce them several times with a fork. Place them on a foil-lined baking sheet to catch any drips, then bake at 400 degrees F (200 degrees C) for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until they are incredibly soft when squeezed. Once done, carefully slice them open and let them cool slightly before scooping out the sweet, flavorful pulp. This method truly extracts the best flavor!
 - Embrace Natural Sweetness: Baking your sweet potatoes brings out their inherent sweetness, allowing you to significantly reduce the amount of added sugar in the filling. Always taste your mashed sweet potato mixture before adding extra sugar. You might find them perfectly sweet as is, or only need a small adjustment. Sometimes, you might even be able to omit the sugar entirely!
 - Make-Ahead Magic: This sweet potato streusel casserole is incredibly forgiving and perfect for prepping in advance. You can bake the sweet potatoes and scrape out the pulp into an airtight container, then refrigerate for up to 2 days. Alternatively, mix up the entire sweet potato filling, place it in your baking dish, cover, and refrigerate for up to 2 days. For best results, let it sit out at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before baking. The streusel topping can also be made ahead and stored separately in the refrigerator; bring it to room temperature before sprinkling over the casserole.
 - Serving Size for Your Feast: If you’re serving this streusel-topped sweet potato casserole as part of a larger Thanksgiving spread with multiple side dishes, this recipe will generously serve 10-12 guests. It’s a substantial and satisfying addition to any holiday menu.
 - Optional Flavor Enhancements: While I prefer to keep this dish leaning more savory to complement the main meal, you can certainly add a pinch of cinnamon or pumpkin pie spice to the sweet potato filling if you desire a more dessert-like flavor profile. Adjust to your personal taste!
 - Streusel OR Marshmallows (or both!): While this recipe champions the streusel, don’t feel limited. You can absolutely top this casserole with marshmallows instead of the streusel topping for a traditional sweet finish. Or, for the ultimate indulgence, create a delightful combination by adding a layer of streusel and then a scattering of marshmallows on top before baking as directed. The choice is yours for a truly customizable dish!
 - Not Just for Thanksgiving: Although this sweet potato casserole shines brightly on the Thanksgiving table, it’s a wonderfully comforting and delicious side dish that can be enjoyed any time of the year. Don’t wait for a holiday to treat yourself to this incredible recipe!
 
More Sweet Potato Recipes To Try
If you love sweet potatoes as much as I do, here are a few more delicious recipes to explore:
- Old Fashioned Sweet Potato Casserole (a classic, perhaps with marshmallows!)
 - Roasted Sweet Potato Slices with Cinnamon Glaze (a simpler, elegant side)
 - Cranberry Sweet Potato Bake (a festive combination of flavors)
 - Mashed Sweet Potatoes (a creamy, comforting staple)
 
Thank you so much for exploring this recipe! I hope my sweet potato streusel casserole becomes a cherished part of your holiday traditions. Please let me know what you think when you try it!
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Sweet Potato Casserole with Streusel Topping

Ingredients
Sweet Potato Filling
- 4 pounds (1890g) sweet potatoes, baked and scraped from skins
 - ¾ cup (175ml) milk or half and half
 - ¼ cup (56g) butter, melted
 - 2 large eggs, beaten
 - ¼ cup (45g) packed dark brown sugar
 - 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
 
Streusel Topping
- ⅓ cup (44g) all purpose flour
 - ⅓ cup (35g) old fashioned oats
 - ¼ cup (45g) packed dark brown sugar
 - pinch of salt
 - ¼ cup (56g) butter, melted
 - ½ cup (54g) chopped pecans
 
Instructions
Sweet Potato Filling
- 
Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Lightly grease a deep dish pie pan, 10-inch cast iron skillet, or 9×9 inch baking dish and set aside.
 - 
In a large bowl combine the cooked sweet potatoes, milk, butter, eggs, brown sugar, and vanilla. Mix well to combine. Spread into prepared pan. Set aside.
 
Streusel Topping
- 
In a small bowl combine all the flour, oats, brown sugar, and salt. Stir in the butter and pecans.
 
Baking
- 
Sprinkle the streusel over the casserole. Bake for 25 minutes or until heated through. Cool slightly, serve, and enjoy!